This is certainly one of the places to
see when you visit the northeast of Bosnia. On the River Gradisnica, between
the mountains of Majevica and Trebava, lies the beautiful town of Gradacac.
This town holds great historical
significance for Bosnians. Husein Kapetan Gradascevic was a ruling beg during
Ottoman times. He was a warrior and leader, highly respected and feared
throughout the region, who posed such a tangible threat to Ottoman authority
that he could bargain for more autonomy, self-rule and land rights. There are
several versions of history but the common one is that he and his army were
able to defend the territories of the northeastern frontier when the Ottomans
could not.
He was greatly feared by the Ottomans,
and when the rebellious Dragon of Bosnia (as he was called) decided to confront
the Ottomans, he marched his army all the way to Kosovo in 1831. The Dragon's
army defeated the Ottomans and further destabilised the empire's hold on
Bosnia. This rebellious spirit proved contagious among the local pashas and
ruling families, and sparked many more rebellions. Gradascevic was later
betrayed and forced to flee across the Sava to Austria. The numerous buildings
bearing his name attest to his role in the history of the town.
The first spa facility, Ilidža Spa
Treatment Centre was built on the thermal springs in Gradačac in 1882. The
water temperature is 29.30˚C found at depth of 286 meters. In the area nearby
are also two lakes Hazna and Vidara. Both lakes were built as part of project for
protecting city from floods who took final stoke in 1964. and 1967. when cities
industrial part was underwater due to extensive floods.
The most important industries in
Gradačac are textile, chemical, mechanical and food processing. Gradačac is the
place where the traditional international fair for plums "Sajam
šljive" (also known as "Šljivarevo") is held. In August 2015.
42. traditional international plum fair "Sajam šljive" was held. It
was attended by 250 presenters from Bosnia&Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia,
Slovenia, Germany, Turkey and Hungary. One of the more notable local firms is
"Kula" who was founded in 1960 as a small local factory producing
clothing.
Today Kula is modern and respective
company in Eastern Europe with 700 employees and annual production of 300.000
pieces. Kula visits fashion fairs in country and Europe. Kula's models were
seen in fashion fairs in Brussel, Leipzig, Düsseldorf and Brno.
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